I hope you regularly tune in to our videos on YouTube. Today, Rudy Ross will discuss a significant aspect of Ezekiel’s ministry. I believe you will find this discussion very insightful and helpful.
We begin a study of the parables tomorrow and my article today will cover an introduction to the parables.
What is a Parable?
Here are some common definitions of parables that are presented in Klyne Snodgrass’ book, “Stories with Intent.”
(1) A parable is often described as an earthly story with a heavenly meaning.
(2) C.H. Dodd, a respected scholar, defines parables as the natural expression of a mind that perceives truth through concrete images rather than abstract concepts.
(3) Parables are metaphors or similes rooted in nature or everyday life. It captivates the listener with its vividness or unexpected nature, leaving just enough ambiguity to provoke active thought and reflection.
(4) Parables are an indirect communication, intended to deceive the hearer into the truth.
This fourth definition best highlights why Jesus spoke so frequently in parables.
People often build defenses against direct communication, adapting its message to fit their own understanding of reality. In contrast, indirect communication bypasses these defenses, slipping in through the “back window” to challenge and confront their perceived reality.
Through indirect communication, we are able to uncover the truth and address the distortions in our perspective.
The parable’s ultimate aim is to awaken insight, stimulate the conscience, and move people to action. They are used to get God’s people to stop, reconsider their ways, and change their behavior.
How Should Parables Be Interpreted?
Parables make up about 35% of Jesus’ teaching in the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke. Technically speaking, John does not have any parables.
The best way to interpret a parable is with a willingness to truly hear its message and respond appropriately.
Unlike lists of information, parables are stories, and stories create worlds. When we read a story, we temporarily step into that world and experience it. However, if we bring too much of our own perspective or assumptions into that world, we risk reshaping it and altering its landscape.
Parables reflect aspects of reality and often mirror the lives and histories of their readers. They not only reveal truths about us but also invite us to embrace their plot and become part of it.
Interpreting a parable requires us to go beyond objectivity and detachment—it asks us to embody its intent fully.
When interpreting parables, it’s important to remember that they do not provide a comprehensive picture of theology. We should avoid forcing them to address ideas or topics beyond their intended focus. No single parable covers everything, not even all aspects of a specific subject.
Parables typically convey one central message. Jesus uses parables to subtly engage his listeners, presenting truths they might otherwise resist. His goal is to inspire them to take action based on the guidance revealed through the parable.
When studying parables, it’s helpful to note how their message aligns with Jesus’ teachings elsewhere. If the interpretation of a parable cannot be confirmed by non-parabolic material in the Gospels, it’s likely incorrect.
My Experience with Parables
I have been studying the parables since I began preaching in 1968. Over the years, I have read books about them and reflected deeply on their meanings. Yet, I must admit there are still parables I don’t fully understand. Perhaps this is because I’m not yet fully aligned with Jesus’ perspective.
The best approach to understanding the parables is to be open to hearing what Jesus is truly saying, rather than trying to fit his words into our preconceived notions. That’s the mindset I strive to maintain as I teach them, and I pray you’ll adopt the same attitude as you listen to our discussions.
Starting tomorrow, Rudy Ross, Bruce Kirby, and I will begin our study of the parables. I invite you to join us and be a part of this journey on the Bob Spradling YouTube channel.
Note: I am indebted to Klyne Snodgrass’ book, “Stories with Intent.” I will be using his book as a resource for our study of the parables.
YouTube Discussion
Today marks our final YouTube study on the book of Ezekiel. Rudy Ross shares a unique insight into something Ezekiel accomplished that no other prophet did. You won’t want to miss it! Watch it on the Bob Spradling YouTube channel.